Kabir: Kabir Das was a 15th-century Indian mystic poet and saint, whose writings influenced Hinduism's Bhakti movement and his verses are found in Sikhism's scripture Guru Granth Sahib. His early life was in a Muslim family, but he was strongly influenced by his teacher, the Hindu bhakti leader Ramananda.
Sant Kabir was one of the greatest saint-poet of the Bhakti movement who preached the nirguna form of worship . He was born at Kashi (now Varanasi) .It is believed that his mother was a Brahmin widow who abondoned him. He was adopted by a childless Muslim Couple Neeru and Neema ,who were weavers profession. They taught him the weavers 's trade.
Teachings of Kabir:
Kabir's Philosophy:
Kabir believed that God is one. Even though people of different faiths and religion called God By different names, Kabir believed in the unity God. He was the disciple of the Bhakti saints Ramananda . He was also influenced by the Hindu saints,sufi saints and Buddha too.Kabir did not believe in idol-worship ,performing rituals going on pilgrimages, bathing in holy river and other forms of worship .He attacked the supersitions prevalent in society and stresses or purity of character and conduct .
Through his sakhis and dohas (saying in two lines, or couplets) and bhajans, he preached to the world a life of devotion, dispassion and love for all. As he grew up he absorbed teachings from the Hindu scriptures and the Quran. But he was drawn by the teachings of the leading Bhakti and Sufi saints of the time and become a devotee of the Bhakti saint Ramanand. Kabir did not believe in the distinctions of religion. He taught that love for god was the basis of all religions. By saying this, Kabir struck at the apparent differences between Hinduism and Islam and brought out the essential similarity between all religions. Kabir was equally revered by the Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs. Several of this sayings have been included in the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy book of the Sikhs. But because he attacked all orthodoxy, whether of the Hindus or the Muslims, he was not accepted by the religious leaders of either religion.
What were the major ideas expressed by Kabir? | |||
Right Option : D | |||
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The Hindus and the Muslims angry with Kabir because ________________________ | |||
Right Option : B | |||
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Name the holy books in which the verses composed by Kabir were collected and preserved? | |||
Right Option : C | |||
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